Video Transcript
This is just a demonstration on how to use a resuscitation pocket mask you will have already gone over the technique for cpr in your first aid course. As instructed in your first aid class commence cpr by firstly administering 30 chest compressions at a rate of 100 per minute.
Your resuscitation mask will generally come in a hard plastic container. You need to remove it from the container and ensure that it has a filter.
If not you will need to attach a filter to the mask. Remove the filter from its plastic bag and attach it to the mask.
When placing the mask on the casualty it is important to ensure that the point of the mask is at the bridge of the nose. Create a good seal around the face using both hands.
Tilt the head back and administer two breaths. Continue the cycle of 30 chest compressions followed by two rescue breaths until help arrives.
How to Correctly Use a Resuscitation Pocket Mask: A First Aid Trainer’s Guide
A resuscitation pocket mask is a vital tool for delivering safe rescue breaths during cardiac or respiratory arrest. Designed with a one-way valve to protect both rescuer and victim, proper use is critical for effectiveness. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
- Prepare Safely
- Ensure the scene is safe. Put on gloves if available.
- Check responsiveness: Tap the victim’s shoulders and shout, “Are you okay?” If unresponsive, call for emergency help and retrieve an AED if nearby.
- Position the Victim
- Lay the victim flat on their back.
- Open the airway using the head-tilt chin-lift maneuver (unless a spinal injury is suspected).
- Assemble the Mask
- Unfold the mask and attach the one-way valve (if not pre-assembled).
- Some masks include an oxygen inlet port—connect oxygen if available (ideal flow rate: 10–15 liters/minute).
- Seal the Mask
- Place the narrow end of the mask over the bridge of the nose, with the broad end covering the mouth.
- Use your thumbs and index fingers to form a “C” shape around the mask edges. Press firmly to create an airtight seal.
- Use your remaining fingers to lift the jaw upward, maintaining the head-tilt position.
- Deliver Rescue Breaths
- Take a normal breath and exhale into the mask’s valve for 1 second, watching for the chest to rise.
- Allow the chest to fall fully before delivering a second breath.
- For CPR: After 30 chest compressions, give 2 breaths (30:2 ratio).
- Monitor Effectiveness
- If the chest doesn’t rise, reposition the head, re-seal the mask, and try again.
- Avoid overventilation, which can cause gastric inflation.
Key Tips
- Child vs. Adult Masks: Use pediatric-sized masks for children.
- Oxygen Use: If supplemental oxygen is attached, deliver breaths over 1–2 seconds.
- Hygiene: Dispose of single-use masks or clean reusable masks thoroughly after use.
Why It Matters
A pocket mask reduces infection risks and improves airflow compared to mouth-to-mouth. Regular training ensures confidence in sealing techniques and breath delivery. Pair this skill with high-quality CPR to maximize survival chances.
Stay prepared, practice often, and prioritize safety to act decisively in emergencies.
